Ⅰ. At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy?

　　【翻譯】非法移民問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論核心是一個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題：移民是否對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)有利?

　　【詞匯】1. debate n. 辯論，爭(zhēng)論，討論

　　例：After a long debate, they reached an agreement.

　　經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的討論，他們達(dá)成了一致。

　　2. immigration n. 移居，移民

　　例：Immigration to America has slowed.

　　移民美國(guó)的速度有所減緩。

　　3. immigrant n. 移民，僑民

　　例：There are many Chinese immigrants in America.

　　美國(guó)有許多中國(guó)移民。

　　【語(yǔ)法】此處出現(xiàn)了全部倒裝，具體可點(diǎn)擊超鏈接了解。

　　Ⅱ. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants impact on the economy and the reality?

　　【翻譯】那么為什么關(guān)于移民對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響的看法與現(xiàn)實(shí)有那么多的差異?

　　【詞匯】1. discrepancy n. 差異，分歧，不一致

　　例：There is a discrepancy in the two reports.

　　這兩個(gè)報(bào)告里有一個(gè)不一致的地方。

　　2. perception n. 感知，認(rèn)識(shí)，看法，洞察力

　　例：He is interested in my perception of this matter.

　　他對(duì)我對(duì)此事的看法很感興趣。

　　3. impact n. 影響力，沖擊力

　　例：The earthquake had a disastrous impact on the people in that area.

　　地震對(duì)該地區(qū)的人民造成了災(zāi)難性的影響。

　　Ⅲ. Among high-skilled, better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services. What worried them most, in other words, was the fiscal burden of immigration.

　　【翻譯】然而，在那些移民數(shù)量大，社會(huì)福利制度好的國(guó)家，有高技能、接受過(guò)更好教育的雇員中反對(duì)聲最高。換句話(huà)說(shuō)，他們最擔(dān)心的是移民帶來(lái)的財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)。

　　【詞匯】1. opposition n. 反對(duì)，敵對(duì)

　　例：Opposition to immigration is growing.

　　對(duì)移民的反對(duì)日漸增長(zhǎng)。

　　2. generous a. 慷慨的，豐厚的

　　例：She is always generous to other people.

　　她對(duì)他人總是很慷慨。

　　3. relatively a. 相對(duì)地，相較而言

　　例：The machine is relatively new.

　　這個(gè)機(jī)器相對(duì)較新。

　　4. fiscal a. 財(cái)政的，國(guó)庫(kù)的

　　例：The government is going to carry out a new fiscal policy this year.

　　政府今年將要實(shí)行一項(xiàng)新的財(cái)政政策。

　　Ⅰ. At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy?

　　【翻譯】非法移民問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論核心是一個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題：移民是否對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)有利?

　　【詞匯】1. debate n. 辯論，爭(zhēng)論，討論

　　例：After a long debate, they reached an agreement.

　　經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的討論，他們達(dá)成了一致。

　　2. immigration n. 移居，移民

　　例：Immigration to America has slowed.

　　移民美國(guó)的速度有所減緩。

　　3. immigrant n. 移民，僑民

　　例：There are many Chinese immigrants in America.

　　美國(guó)有許多中國(guó)移民。

　　【語(yǔ)法】此處出現(xiàn)了全部倒裝，具體可點(diǎn)擊超鏈接了解。

　　Ⅱ. So why is there such a discrepancy between the perception of immigrants impact on the economy and the reality?

　　【翻譯】那么為什么關(guān)于移民對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響的看法與現(xiàn)實(shí)有那么多的差異?

　　【詞匯】1. discrepancy n. 差異，分歧，不一致

　　例：There is a discrepancy in the two reports.

　　這兩個(gè)報(bào)告里有一個(gè)不一致的地方。

　　2. perception n. 感知，認(rèn)識(shí)，看法，洞察力

　　例：He is interested in my perception of this matter.

　　他對(duì)我對(duì)此事的看法很感興趣。

　　3. impact n. 影響力，沖擊力

　　例：The earthquake had a disastrous impact on the people in that area.

　　地震對(duì)該地區(qū)的人民造成了災(zāi)難性的影響。

　　Ⅲ. Among high-skilled, better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services. What worried them most, in other words, was the fiscal burden of immigration.

　　【翻譯】然而，在那些移民數(shù)量大，社會(huì)福利制度好的國(guó)家，有高技能、接受過(guò)更好教育的雇員中反對(duì)聲最高。換句話(huà)說(shuō)，他們最擔(dān)心的是移民帶來(lái)的財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)。

　　【詞匯】1. opposition n. 反對(duì)，敵對(duì)

　　例：Opposition to immigration is growing.

　　對(duì)移民的反對(duì)日漸增長(zhǎng)。

　　2. generous a. 慷慨的，豐厚的

　　例：She is always generous to other people.

　　她對(duì)他人總是很慷慨。

　　3. relatively a. 相對(duì)地，相較而言

　　例：The machine is relatively new.

　　這個(gè)機(jī)器相對(duì)較新。

　　4. fiscal a. 財(cái)政的，國(guó)庫(kù)的

　　例：The government is going to carry out a new fiscal policy this year.

　　政府今年將要實(shí)行一項(xiàng)新的財(cái)政政策。