【常用句式】 一、基礎句式 1．It goes without saying that.../It is self-evident that... 不言而喻…… 2．It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地說…… 3．As the proverb says，... 常言道，…… 4．It has to be noticed that... 需要注意的是…… 5．It’s commonly/generally recognized/believed that... 人們普遍認為…… 6．It’s likely that... 很可能…… 7．It’s hardly too much to say that... 毫不夸張地說…… 8．What calls for special attention is that... 需要特別注意的是…… 9．Generally, the advantages can be listed /seen as follows. 大體上，有以下幾方面優(yōu)點。 10．The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。 11．All things considered，... 就各方面而言，…… 12．It may be safely said that... 可以有把握地說…… 13．Here’s one more example. 還有一例。 14．The same is true of... ……也是如此。 15．This offers a typical instance of... 這(為我們)提供了一個典型的例子…… 16．From my point of view /As far as I’m concerned/ Personally speaking, it would be better if... 我認為，如果……會更好。 二、高級句式 1．Along with the development of..., more and more... 隨著……的發(fā)展，越來越多的…… 2．There is a long running debate as to whether... 對于是否……有一個長期存在的爭論。 3．Some people think that... To be frank, I can’t agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人認為……。坦白地說，我不同意他們的觀點，原因如下。 4．For years，...has been seen as..., but things are quite different now. 多年以來，……一直被看作是……，但現在情況大不一樣了。 5．My argument for this view goes as follows. 針對這一問題，我的觀點如下。 6．I can’t entirely agree with the idea that...I believe... 我不能完全同意……的觀點。我認為…… 7．There’s no denying that... 不可否認的是…… 8．Nothing is far more important than the fact that... 沒有什么比……這一事實更為重要。 9．Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable to... 因此，我認為，更可取的是…… 10．From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that... 根據上面的討論，我們可以毫無疑問地得出……的結論。 11．The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 由數據我們可以得出……的結論。 12．Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此，我們有理由相信…… 13．Just as a popular saying goes，“Every coin has two sides”， this project is no exception ，and in other words, it still has negative aspects. 正如一諺語所說：任何事物都是一分為二的。這個項目也不例外，換句話說，它也有消極的方面。 14．Confronted with ..., we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面對……問題，我們應該采取一些有效措施。 【萬能模板】 There is a widespread concern over the issue that______. But opinions concerning this hot topic varies from person to person .A majority of people think that ________.In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows. In the first place，________.In the second place，________. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that________. In their point of view, first，________； second，________. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that________. It is not only because________， but also because ________.The more________， the more________. Nowadays，when asked about______， many people prefer ________because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First________. Besides，________. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the disadvantages is that ________.To make matters worse，________.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to________. 中國式過馬路，是網友對部分中國人集體闖紅燈現象的一種調侃，即“湊夠一撮人就可以走了，和紅綠燈無關。”“中國式過馬路”一經網絡傳播，立刻引發(fā)網友的討論。請你針對這一現象寫一篇英語短文，談談你的看法。 要求：詞數為120左右。 參考詞匯：中國式過馬路Chinese style of crossing the road 【參考范文】 Recently, the so-called“Chinese style of crossing the road”has evoked heated discussions. It is a phenomenon describing a group of pedestrians crossing the street regardless of the red light and vehicles. This is really a common phenomenon that can be seen in many cities of China. If one is crossing the street alone while the traffic light is red, he may stop and hesitate. But once he is joined by others and a group comes into being, they will march on bravely as if there were no traffic lights or vehicles. It reflects the traffic awareness of the public remains to be heightened. As far as I’m concerned, people should improve their traffic safety awareness. Besides, strict measures should be taken to standardize Chinese people’s style of crossing the road. 謝謝觀看！ 第十一講

　　議論文 議論文是以議論為主要表達方式的常用文體，它通過擺事實、講道理、辨是非，來表達作者的見解和主張。中學英語書面表達所要求的議論文，是一種限定的寫作，其論點、論據和論證都比較明確，考生可以結合題目要求，闡述相關的觀點，切忌隨意發(fā)揮。 寫好議論文要注意以下幾個方面： 1．把握好議論文的三要素：論點、論據和論證。論點要明確，論據要充分，論證要嚴密。 2．選用合適的論證方法。常用的論證方法有：歸納法(從分析典型即分析個別事物入手，找出事物的共同特點，然后得出結論)；推理法(從一般原理出發(fā)，對個別事物進行說明、分析，然后得出結論)；對照法(把正反兩方面進行對照，然后加以分析，得出結論)；駁論法(先列出錯誤的觀點，然后逐條加以批駁，最后闡明自己的觀點)等。 3．掌握議論文的一般結構：引子，正文，結論。 4．運用起關聯作用的詞語，能使文章脈絡更加清晰，邏輯關系更加順暢。 【必備詞匯】 recently adv.最近 nowadays adv.現在 argument n．爭論 arouse vt.引起 saying n．諺語 proverb n．諺語，格言 conclude v．得出結論 discussion n．討論 analysis n．分析 influence n．影響 majority n．多數 as follows 如下 pay attention to 注意 in demand 需求

　　【常用句式】 一、基礎句式 1．It goes without saying that.../It is self-evident that... 不言而喻…… 2．It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地說…… 3．As the proverb says，... 常言道，…… 4．It has to be noticed that... 需要注意的是…… 5．It’s commonly/generally recognized/believed that... 人們普遍認為…… 6．It’s likely that... 很可能…… 7．It’s hardly too much to say that... 毫不夸張地說…… 8．What calls for special attention is that... 需要特別注意的是…… 9．Generally, the advantages can be listed /seen as follows. 大體上，有以下幾方面優(yōu)點。 10．The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。 11．All things considered，... 就各方面而言，…… 12．It may be safely said that... 可以有把握地說…… 13．Here’s one more example. 還有一例。 14．The same is true of... ……也是如此。 15．This offers a typical instance of... 這(為我們)提供了一個典型的例子…… 16．From my point of view /As far as I’m concerned/ Personally speaking, it would be better if... 我認為，如果……會更好。 二、高級句式 1．Along with the development of..., more and more... 隨著……的發(fā)展，越來越多的…… 2．There is a long running debate as to whether... 對于是否……有一個長期存在的爭論。 3．Some people think that... To be frank, I can’t agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人認為……。坦白地說，我不同意他們的觀點，原因如下。 4．For years，...has been seen as..., but things are quite different now. 多年以來，……一直被看作是……，但現在情況大不一樣了。 5．My argument for this view goes as follows. 針對這一問題，我的觀點如下。 6．I can’t entirely agree with the idea that...I believe... 我不能完全同意……的觀點。我認為…… 7．There’s no denying that... 不可否認的是…… 8．Nothing is far more important than the fact that... 沒有什么比……這一事實更為重要。 9．Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable to... 因此，我認為，更可取的是…… 10．From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that... 根據上面的討論，我們可以毫無疑問地得出……的結論。 11．The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 由數據我們可以得出……的結論。 12．Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此，我們有理由相信…… 13．Just as a popular saying goes，“Every coin has two sides”， this project is no exception ，and in other words, it still has negative aspects. 正如一諺語所說：任何事物都是一分為二的。這個項目也不例外，換句話說，它也有消極的方面。 14．Confronted with ..., we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面對……問題，我們應該采取一些有效措施。 【萬能模板】 There is a widespread concern over the issue that______. But opinions concerning this hot topic varies from person to person .A majority of people think that ________.In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows. In the first place，________.In the second place，________. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that________. In their point of view, first，________； second，________. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that________. It is not only because________， but also because ________.The more________， the more________. Nowadays，when asked about______， many people prefer ________because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First________. Besides，________. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the disadvantages is that ________.To make matters worse，________.Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to________. 中國式過馬路，是網友對部分中國人集體闖紅燈現象的一種調侃，即“湊夠一撮人就可以走了，和紅綠燈無關。”“中國式過馬路”一經網絡傳播，立刻引發(fā)網友的討論。請你針對這一現象寫一篇英語短文，談談你的看法。 要求：詞數為120左右。 參考詞匯：中國式過馬路Chinese style of crossing the road 【參考范文】 Recently, the so-called“Chinese style of crossing the road”has evoked heated discussions. It is a phenomenon describing a group of pedestrians crossing the street regardless of the red light and vehicles. This is really a common phenomenon that can be seen in many cities of China. If one is crossing the street alone while the traffic light is red, he may stop and hesitate. But once he is joined by others and a group comes into being, they will march on bravely as if there were no traffic lights or vehicles. It reflects the traffic awareness of the public remains to be heightened. As far as I’m concerned, people should improve their traffic safety awareness. Besides, strict measures should be taken to standardize Chinese people’s style of crossing the road. 謝謝觀看！ 第十一講

　　議論文 議論文是以議論為主要表達方式的常用文體，它通過擺事實、講道理、辨是非，來表達作者的見解和主張。中學英語書面表達所要求的議論文，是一種限定的寫作，其論點、論據和論證都比較明確，考生可以結合題目要求，闡述相關的觀點，切忌隨意發(fā)揮。 寫好議論文要注意以下幾個方面： 1．把握好議論文的三要素：論點、論據和論證。論點要明確，論據要充分，論證要嚴密。 2．選用合適的論證方法。常用的論證方法有：歸納法(從分析典型即分析個別事物入手，找出事物的共同特點，然后得出結論)；推理法(從一般原理出發(fā)，對個別事物進行說明、分析，然后得出結論)；對照法(把正反兩方面進行對照，然后加以分析，得出結論)；駁論法(先列出錯誤的觀點，然后逐條加以批駁，最后闡明自己的觀點)等。 3．掌握議論文的一般結構：引子，正文，結論。 4．運用起關聯作用的詞語，能使文章脈絡更加清晰，邏輯關系更加順暢。 【必備詞匯】 recently adv.最近 nowadays adv.現在 argument n．爭論 arouse vt.引起 saying n．諺語 proverb n．諺語，格言 conclude v．得出結論 discussion n．討論 analysis n．分析 influence n．影響 majority n．多數 as follows 如下 pay attention to 注意 in demand 需求