4. 直接引語 間接引語 指示代詞 this，these that，those 時(shí)間狀語 now today tonight tomorrow this week/ year

　　yesterday last week/year three days ago next month then that day that night the next day that week/year...before the day before the week/year...before three days before the next month 地點(diǎn)狀語 here there 方向性動(dòng)詞 come ago Ⅱ.短語識(shí)境 turn up　due to　keep up with　in addition　pay off　in demand　speak up for　make out　respond to　without doubt

　　高 頻 考 點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(am/is/are＋doing) 教材原文：Jobs in farming，coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.(P28) (2010·北京)—I’m not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends________for us. A.will wait

　　B．wait

　　C．have waited

　　D．a(chǎn)re waiting 解析：句意：——我還沒有吃完飯呢。——可是朋友們?cè)诘任覀儭１绢}考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境“正在等我們”可以判斷此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選擇D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 高 頻 考 點(diǎn) where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句 教材原文：Working like this allows you to live where you want，...(P28) (2010·重慶)Today，we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A.when

　　B．where

　　C．how

　　D．what 解析：句意：今天，我們將從昨天停下的地方開始講解，目的是為了不漏掉要點(diǎn)。考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。首先排除what，what不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句；when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；how引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。只有where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 答案：B 高 頻 考 點(diǎn) in case的用法 教材原文：Work with more than one program in_case you have to use them at work，and try to read about new technology.(P28) (2010·浙江)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just________. A.by nature

　　B．in return

　　C．in case

　　D．by chance 解析：句意：我覺得我們以前已經(jīng)談?wù)撨^這件事情了，但是以防萬一，我還是再問你一次吧。本題考查介詞短語。by nature意為“天生地，天然地”；in return意為“作為報(bào)答”；in case意為“以防萬一”；by chance意為“偶然地，碰巧”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 常 考 詞 匯 make up 教材原文：Make_up information about yourself.(P24) (2008·浙江)American Indians________about five percent of the U．S.population. A.fill up

　　B．bring up

　　C．make up

　　D．set up 解析：考查詞組辨析。句意：美洲印第安人大約占美國總?cè)丝诘?%。此處make up表示“組成；構(gòu)成”。fill up表示“填滿”；bring up表示“撫養(yǎng)；提出”；set up表示“建立”。 答案：C Unit 14　Careers 　2.將倒裝句還原為正常語序

　　3.將被動(dòng)語態(tài)還原為主動(dòng)語態(tài)

　　4. 直接引語 間接引語 指示代詞 this，these that，those 時(shí)間狀語 now today tonight tomorrow this week/ year

　　yesterday last week/year three days ago next month then that day that night the next day that week/year...before the day before the week/year...before three days before the next month 地點(diǎn)狀語 here there 方向性動(dòng)詞 come ago Ⅱ.短語識(shí)境 turn up　due to　keep up with　in addition　pay off　in demand　speak up for　make out　respond to　without doubt

　　高 頻 考 點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(am/is/are＋doing) 教材原文：Jobs in farming，coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.(P28) (2010·北京)—I’m not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends________for us. A.will wait

　　B．wait

　　C．have waited

　　D．a(chǎn)re waiting 解析：句意：——我還沒有吃完飯呢。——可是朋友們?cè)诘任覀儭１绢}考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境“正在等我們”可以判斷此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選擇D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 高 頻 考 點(diǎn) where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句 教材原文：Working like this allows you to live where you want，...(P28) (2010·重慶)Today，we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A.when

　　B．where

　　C．how

　　D．what 解析：句意：今天，我們將從昨天停下的地方開始講解，目的是為了不漏掉要點(diǎn)。考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。首先排除what，what不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句；when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；how引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。只有where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 答案：B 高 頻 考 點(diǎn) in case的用法 教材原文：Work with more than one program in_case you have to use them at work，and try to read about new technology.(P28) (2010·浙江)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just________. A.by nature

　　B．in return

　　C．in case

　　D．by chance 解析：句意：我覺得我們以前已經(jīng)談?wù)撨^這件事情了，但是以防萬一，我還是再問你一次吧。本題考查介詞短語。by nature意為“天生地，天然地”；in return意為“作為報(bào)答”；in case意為“以防萬一”；by chance意為“偶然地，碰巧”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 常 考 詞 匯 make up 教材原文：Make_up information about yourself.(P24) (2008·浙江)American Indians________about five percent of the U．S.population. A.fill up

　　B．bring up

　　C．make up

　　D．set up 解析：考查詞組辨析。句意：美洲印第安人大約占美國總?cè)丝诘?%。此處make up表示“組成；構(gòu)成”。fill up表示“填滿”；bring up表示“撫養(yǎng)；提出”；set up表示“建立”。 答案：C Unit 14　Careers 　2.將倒裝句還原為正常語序

　　3.將被動(dòng)語態(tài)還原為主動(dòng)語態(tài)